The column is a Stanton and Staveley CS1805.
The design flaw with these columns is not "the notorious weak point just above the door area" per se, but cracking in the base section caused by the backboard bolts corroding and causing splitting of the concrete in the base, therefore weakening the entire column.
Although it is difficult to tell from the angle of the felled column, the sleeve may have increased the height of the column and the bracket and larger lantern, compared to the original mercury or small SOX lantern, may have increased the windage on the column.
Given the greatest load is actually above the base of the door, not the top, I suspect it is indeed the backboard bolt issue which has caused this failure - the cracks don't always go all the way through to the outside at the rear.
Thankfully, all this type of column survived over 60mph gusts in Salisbury without incident. It may be later versions of this column didn't suffer this problem.
In West Sussex
"base sleeves" are fitted to the columns.